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Montgomery County Horticultural Society
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
PUBLICATIONS WRITTEN BY OR RELATED TO THE HORTICULTURAL
SOCIETY
MANUSCRIPTS
Box 1, Minutes - 1846-1895
Box 2, Folders 1-4: Minutes - 1913-1918
Box 3, Folders 1-10: Minutes - January 1, 1919-1928
Box 4, Folders1-10: Minutes - January 1929-1938
Box 5, Folders #1-6: Minutes - 1939-1944
Box 5, Folders #7-10: Programs - 1886-1970
Box 5, Folders #11-12: Legal Documents - 1922,
1944
Box 6, Literary Productions - 1909-1939, Biographical
Information for Alice Kyle Niebel and Photos, Miscellaneous Material
Box 6, Folder #1, Literary Productions
- Speeches and Papers Presented at the Society.
Box 6, Folder #2, Literary Productions
- Speeches and Papers Presented at the Society.
Box 6, Folder #3, Biographical Information
for Alice Kyle Niebel and Photos.
Box 6, Folder #4, Miscellaneous Material.
Box 7, Scrapbook (Oversize)
Box 8, Official Records - Newspaper Clippings, October
1905- 1914 (Oversize)
Box 8, Folder #1, Newspapers clippings,
1905-1914
Box 8, Folder #2, Articles written by
Alice Kyle Niebel (Oversize).
Box 8, Folder #3, The Following articles
are undated (Oversize).
INTRODUCTION
Processed by: Elli Bambakidis
Date completed: June, 9 l993
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society Collection covers the
period l846-l970. The collection includes minutes, proceedings, programs,
research papers, newspaper clippings, a scrapbook and miscellaneous material.
The material was gathered, beginning in l937, at the request of Mr. William
Hamilton by Alice Kyle (also spelled Kile) Niebel, Secretary of the Society
from l916-1944 and a librarian at the Dayton and Montgomery County Public
Library. This request was motivated by the gift of 50 books presented that
same year to the library by the Society.
Linear feet of shelf occupied: 2.6
An Encyclopedia set of 12 volumes and one rare book.
Approximate number of items: 4,200(rare books not included)
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH
Horticulture is a branch of agriculture that includes the art and science
of gardening; it specializes in fruits, vegetables, flowers and ornamental
shrubs and trees, and it includes the production, distribution, and processing
of fruits and vegetables for food. The term "horticulture" derives from
the Latin word hortus meaning garden and cultura meaning culture.
Horticulture in America is dependent upon plants from the wilds of this
country, as well as those from foreign countries. In the early colonial
days there was little time for growing ornamental plants beyond the dooryard
garden. People, most of whom lived on farms, spent just about every waking
hour raising crops for food, but as towns grew in size and wealth so did
the opportunities to devote more time to aesthetic interests.
Horticulture is unique in its origin here in America for it was developed
under seven different national groups. The Indians, the original inhabitants,
made a fairly good start in growing flowers in the New World; the Spaniards
introduced most of the cultivated plants of Europe; French, Dutch, and
Swedes brought over their favorite esculents and ornamentals, each group
growing them in its own way; a little later the Germans brought their plants
and arts to modify horticulture in several widely separated regions such
as New York, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Missouri, and Texas. Superimposed
on the materials and arts of these six nations was British horticulture.
The country is much indebted to the English, Scottish and Irish settlers
for introducing old-world plants and the methods of growing them. Among
the early Americans to become serously interested in ornamental plants
was a Pennsylvania farmer, nurseryman and plant explorer named John Bartram.
Although his first plant collection was in a sense the first bontanical
garden in America, it was--perhaps more importantly--the first serious
nursery enterprise. It was John Bartram who made the historic discovery
of the Franklin tree in l765 on a remote river in southern Georgia. It
was relocated by his son and later by two plant explorers; after l803 it
was never observed as a wild tree.
American independence brought the dawn of a better day. Men talked of
invention, organization and co-operation. Speculation ran riot in every
field of life. Perhaps one immediate concrete thing that happened for the
betterment of agriculture in America was the establishment of horticultural
societies. The formation of horticultural societies was motivated in part
by the desire to share information on various subjects for the general
distribution of knowledge and experience. These societies were formed in
many places, especially in the more populated eastern states.
The first scientific group in this country to have discussed matters
of prime interest to gardeners was not a horticultural society but the
American Philosophical Society, organized in Philadelpia in l769 to promote
useful knowledge. Benjamin Franklin was its chief sponsor and first president
and John Bartram was one of the original five members. Of the long list
of famous men who succeeded Franklin in office, Thomas Jefferson (l797-l815)
took the most interest in botany and gardening. However, it was during
Franklin's presidency that a botanical garden was established.
The first horticultural society to be organized in America was that
of New York city, founded September 30, l8l8, at the home of Thomas H.
Kennedy, with Thomas Storm as its president. The Society existed until
about l837.
In the state of Ohio many counties had organized horticultural societies,
but the first permanent state horticultural society was the Ohio Pomological
Society, organized in Columbus in l846. The purpose of this Society was
to represent fruit and flower growers of Ohio and to provide educational
information. Later, in l867, the name of the Society was changed to the
Ohio State Horticultural Society, under which name the organization existed
for 85 years. In l952 the name was changed to the Ohio Fruit Growers Society.
In Montgomery County the first horticultural society was formed on July
31, l846, and it was called the Dayton Horticultural Society. The main
feature of the Society was to make a great display of fruits and it met
only in the summer, weekly. However, this Society lasted only two years;
its last exhibition was in the spring of l848. A second attempt was made
on March 28, l857, under the same name and same objectives, but after only
two meetings the Society died. Finally the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society was organized on December 14, l867, in the City Council Chamber
and the founder of this organization was Nicholas Ohmer. Elected officers
were: Nicholas Ohmer, President; William Gunckel, Vice-President; Richard
Gundry, Secretary; and Robert W. Steele, Treasurer. The mission of this
Society was to promote practical horticulture by encouraging the cultivation
of higher types of fruits and vegetables and to better adorn and beautify
the city of Dayton as well as the homes of its members. It also became
a means of a highly enjoyable social life.
At first the meetings were held at Wilt's Commercial College in Clegg's
Hall on Third Street every other week and were attended only by men. When
attendance started to decline the Society had to come up with a solution
to save itself. During a meeting in October l868, a committee was appointed
to formulate a new plan and this plan was unanimously adopted. The social
feature became part of the method of conduct of the Society, and it was
to remain so to the end. Ladies were allowed to become members and meetings
were held at the homes of the members. Later the meetings were held at
the County Memorial Building, or at the WMCA (Women's Christian Association).
Elaborate noon luncheons were held during the meetings (except for the
summer months). The Society met every first Wednesday of the month; the
annual membership dues were only one dollar.
During the meetings, monthly reports were given by the members of the
standing committees, and participants took an active part in discussing
the essays and the reports of fruit and vegetable prospects.
Major subjects were:
Ornithology
Research
Floriculture
Agriculture--Vegetables and Fruits
Entomology--Bees
Domestic Economy
Meteorology
Ornamental Planting
Membership--Good Cheer
The Society's reports were published in magazines and horticultural papers
in many parts of the United States as well as in local newspapers such
as the Dayton Daily News, Dayton Journal and Journal Herald. Many leading
members of state societies and professors of horticulture and agriculture
departments of universities visited the Society to study their plans. The
Society was advertised as the best model of its type by virtue of its maintaining
a large membership with interesting meetings and activities that were useful,
if not rare, among such organizations.
One of the interesting features of the meetings was the table displays
of choice fruits, vegetables and flowers grown and brought by its members.
The Society also participated in the exhibits at county fairs as well as
in the World's Fair in Vienna. The Centennial Exposition of l876 also asked
the Society to provide exhibits of some kind, while the Census Bureau in
Washington, D.C., sent for statistics and dates of its exhibits.
The people of Dayton in the early days had been eager to plant orchards
and trees,and the Society did much for the improvement of the city. It
urged not only the planting of trees but also the care of birds and conservation
of wild flowers of the Miami Valley. A member, Mr. Emerick, reported that
his father planted six acres of peaches along the Miami river, south of
the city, in l840, ten acres in l847, sixty acres in l855, twenty acres
in l862 and fifty acres in l866. Not only Mr. Emerick but many other men
were of great help to Dayton. These included J.H. Patterson, who saved
so many of the beautiful trees south of the city; Mr. Steele, for whom
Steele High School is named; Mr. Ohmer, for whom Ohmer Park is named; Captain
Stivers, for whom Stivers High School is named; and Mr. Van Cleve, who
contributed a deal to horticulture.
The Society also was involved in philanthropic activities: Mr. Steele
and others urged the improvement of the Dayton and Montgomery County Public
Library Park and the creation of many other parks. Also, Ms. Jane B. Marlay,
who was an honorary member, took the initiative in raising more than $1,000
to restore the Dayton Public Library books ruined by the flood of l913.
This sum was used as a nucleus for restoring children's library books.
Thomas Staley, a former member of the Society, left a bequest ofone hundred
dollars. This was used to establish a library for the Society. In l937,
after years of use, the entire collection was presented to Dayton Public
Library when Mr. William Hamilton was director of the Library.
From l846 to l944 the Society had eleven presidents and seven secretaries.
Presidents:
Job Haines (l846-l848)
Jeremia H. Peirce (March 28-July 11, l857)
Nicholas Ohmer (served l867-l904)
J.J. Fromm
J.H. Kauffman
J.G. Denlinger
J.M. Craven
J.W. Rockey
W.J.H. Schutz
A.W. Barnes
Ira Siebenthaler
J.D. Smith
E.T. Fisher
Secretaries:
John Van Cleve l846-l867
Richard Gundry l867-l870
(Because Mr. Gundry was sick from June 20, l868-
February 3, l869 various members acted as secretary)
W.F. Herkes l870-l872
I.H. Kierstel January-June l873
William Ramsey l873-l895
F.W. Ritter l896-l901
Dr. Daniel Berger l901-l916
Alice Kyle Niebel l916-l944
The only people who are mentioned extensively in the collection are Mr.
Nicholas Ohmer, Dr. Daniel Berger and Alice Kyle Niebel.
Mr. Nicholas Ohmer, the founder of the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, was born in Alsace, France, in April l823. He came early to Dayton
with his father and family and became interested some years later in the
cultivation of orchards and fruit. The orchards of Ohmer Park were planted
and cultivated by him. He died in Dayton in February l903 at the age of
80.
Dr. Daniel Berger, son of Daniel and Esther Berger, a respected churchman
and veteran editor, was born February 14, 1832, near Reading, Pennsylvania,
and died September 15, 1920, in Dayton, Ohio. He came to Springfield, Ohio,
in 1838 with his parents and family. At the age of 18 he entered the Ohio
Methodist Conference high school. After graduating he taught in the Linden
Hill Academy at New Carlisle. In 1854 he was licensed to preach by the
United Brethren church and in 1858 he was ordained. He succeeded John Lawrence
and preceded Bishop Milton Wright. He married May Frances Merry of Cincinnati
on July 28, 1853.
Alice Kyle Niebel, the daughter of William and Carrie Kyle, was born
in Centerburg, Ohio, in about 1866 [?]. She came to Dayton as a child and
lived there for almost all her life; her father owned a book store on Fifth
Street. On October 16, 1898 she married William A. Niebel. Alice was a
former school teacher and taught for many years in the Dayton public school
system. Her last teaching post was at Webster Elementary School. She left
teaching in 1913 and joined the Dayton Public Library as a clerk; from
1914 to 1918 she was an assistant at the circulation desk. In January 1918
the Library established the Shelf Department and Mrs. Niebel was assigned
to be the supervisor. This department marked the beginning of systematic
training of pages, who were comprised of paid high school pupils whose
job was to place borrowed books in their proper places and to replace books
which had been misplaced during a day's operation. The department continued
under her guidance until 1941 when she retired; during her 28 years of
service she trained 350 pages, many of whom participated in WWII. During
WWII she maintained correspondence with 85 of the page boys she had trained
and were now in military services, and the letters she received from them
were collected in the Dayton War Collection of the Dayton and Montgomery
County Public Library.
From 1916-1944 she served as Secretary of the Mongomery County Horticultural
Society and from 1911-1944 she wrote regular newspaper columns on horticulture
for the Dayton Daily News, the Dayton Journal and the Dayton Herald newspapers.
Also during this time her Sunday garden column published during the summer
was a familiar feature. She was also Secretary for two years of the Dayton
Women's Suffrage Association (1918-1920). Finally, her home was the site
of the first organization of the Unitarian Church in Dayton.
Mrs. Niebel died on February 5, 1949 and had no immediate surviving
relatives.
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society contributed significantly
to the farming industry, which was this nation's largest employer before
urban industrialization arrived. The study of nature--living among, loving
and understanding the things of creation--was paramount to the Society.
It acted as a source of information and guidance, which encouraged the
study of problems affecting agriculture and rural life. Knowledge concerning
the plants themselves was enlarged and it is obvious from the many papers
presented to the Society, available in this collection, that it had a leading
role supplying the needs of agriculture of that time.
PUBLICATIONS WRITTEN BY OR RELATED TO THE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY
A) RARE BOOKS
MacMahon, Bernard. The American Gardener's Calendar; Adapted
to the Climates and Seasons of the United States. Philadelphia: For
the author, B. Graves, 1806.
Burbank, Luther. Luther Burbank, His Methods and Discoveries
and Their Practical Application, with the assistance of the Luther
Burbank Society and its entire membership under the editorial direction
of John Whitson, Robert John and Henry Smith Williams, M.D., L.L.D. New
York and London: Luther Burbank Press, 1914-1915. 12 v.: ill.
B) PROCEEDINGS, WRITTEN BY THE
MONTGOMERY COUNTY HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY
Montgomery County Horticultural Society, Proceedings of the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, Dayton, OH.:
| 1870-1878 |
|
| 1870-1879 |
(includes previous Proceedings, 1870-1878) |
| 1880-1885 |
|
| 1886-1890 |
(1887-1904 (includes previous Proceedings 1887-1890)
|
MANUSCRIPTS
Box 1, Minutes - 1846-1895
Constitutions and By-laws of the Society are included with the minutes
of the first book (1846-1895).
Box 2, Minutes - 1913-1918
Folder #1: May 7, 1913 - May 3, 1916
Folder #2: June 7, 1916 - December 1, 1916
Folder #3: January 3, 1917 - December 5, 1917
Folder #4: January 2, 1918 - December 4, 1918
Box 3, Minutes - January 1, 1919-1928
Folder #1: January 1, 1919 - December 3, 1919
Folder #2: January 7, 1920 - December 1, 1920
Folder #3: January 5, 1921 - December 7, 1921
Folder #4: January 4, 1922 - December 6, 1922
Folder #5: January 3, 1923 - December 5, 1923
Folder #6: January 2, 1924 - December 3, 1924
Folder #7: January 7, 1925 - December 2, 1925
Folder #8: January 6, 1926 - December 1, 1926
Folder #9: January 5, 1927 - December 7, 1927
Folder #10: January 4, 1928 - December 5, 1928
Box 4, Minutes - January 1929-1938
Folder #1: January 2, 1929 - December 4, 1929
Folder #2: January 1, 1930 - December 3, 1930
Folder #3: January 7, 1931 - December 2, 1931
Folder #4: January 6, 1932 - December 7, 1932
Folder #5: January 4, 1933 - December 6, 1933
Folder #6: January 3, 1934 - December 5, 1934
Folder #7: January 2, 1935 - December 4, 1935
Folder #8: January 8, 1936 - December 2, 1936
Folder #9: January 3, 1937 - December 1, 1937
Folder #10: January 5, 1938 - December 7, 1938
Box 5, Minutes - 1939-1944, Programs - 1886-1970, Legal Documents - 1922, 1944
Folder #1: January 4, 1939 - December 6, 1939
Folder #2: January 3, 1940 - December 4, 1940
Folder #3: January 1, 1941 - December 3, 1941
Folder #4: January 7, 1942 - December 2, 1942
Folder #5: January 6, 1943 - December 1, 1943
Folder #6: January 5, 1944 - December 6, 1944
Folder #7: Programs - 1886, 1904-1919
Folder #8: Programs - 1920-1939 (1922, 1926, 1927 are missing)
Folder #9: Programs - 1940-1959
Folder #10: Programs - 1960-1970
Folder #11: Legal Documents - Constitution, January 4, 1922
Folder #12: Legal Documents - Constitution, January 5, 1944
Box 6, Folder 1, Literary Productions
1909-1939, Biographical Information for Alice Kyle Niebel and Photos,
Miscellaneous Material
Literary Productions - Speeches and Papers Presented at the Society.
Asparagus Culture: typescript, undated/by Joseph W. Rockey.
Berries: typescript, undated/by William Lightcap.
Bulbs and Tubers: typescript, undated/by Clarence Siebenthaler.
The By-Products of Corn: typescript, undated/by Mrs. Charles Schellman.
Concentrate on Saving, but Still Enjoying: typescript, undated/by Bertha
Longstreth.
Flowering Shrubs: typescript, undated/by Clarence Siebenthaler.
Foods: typescript, April 1923/by Dr. Charles Shawen.
Forty Years Recollections of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society:
typescript, undated/by A.D. Wilt.
Fruit Culture: typescript, undated/by Joseph W. Rockey.
History of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society: typescript,
1909/by A.D. Wilt.
Horticultural Influences: typescript, September 1918/by J.F. Dillinger.
Horticultural Musings: typescript, undated/by Ira G. Denlinger.
Horticultural Society: typescript, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
The Iris: typescript, undated/by W.J. Engle.
Jack and the Beanstalk: typescript, July 6, 1938/by Clara Fink.
Box 6, Folder 2, Literary Productions - Speeches
and Papers Presented at the Society.
Keep the Ground Busy: typescript, July 1925/by John Collins.
The Largest Tree in the World: typescript, undated/by Bertha Longstreth.
Montgomery County Horticultural Society: typescript, July 1924/by Miss
Longstreth.
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society of Fifty and Sixty Years
Ago: typescript, April 5, 1939/by Theodore Longnecker.
The Producer and the Middleman: typescript, August 1920/by John Collins.
Prove All Things and Hold Fast to That Which Is Good: typescript, undated/by
Bertha Longstreth.
Recollections of the Early Days of the Society: typescript, November
3, 1937/by Charles T. Ohmer.
A Society That Has Lasted: typescript, undated/by Bertha Longstreth.
(2 copies)
Song of Nature: typescript, undated/by unknown.
Spores - Their Mission: typescript, July 1921/by Hiram Mumma.
Spraying and Pruning: typescript, February 1920/by Levi Stover.
Strawberries: typescript, undated/by John Collins.
Take Care of the Trees: typescript, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Wayfarers: autograph manuscript signed, July 3, 1940/by Clara Fink.
Wayfarers: typescript, July 3, 1940/by Clara Fink. (3 copies)
The Wild Rose: typescript, 1921/by Albert Kern.
Also there are two notes at the end of this folder, undated.
1) These are the originals plus copies of papers given at the Horticultural
Society's meetings. Typed copies were included in the Horticultural Scrapbook
of the Dayton and Montgomery County Public Library in the Dayton Collection,
in December 1941.
2) Three letters (but these letters were not attached to the note)
were sent by Dr. Daniel Berger, who served as Secretary from 1902-1916,
to Alice Kyle Niebel, elected in 1916 and serving until 1944.
Box 6, Folder 3, Biographical Information for
Alice Kyle Niebel and Photos.
"Rites Planned Tomorrow for Alice Niebel," Journal Herald, February
7, 1949.
"Mrs. Niebel, 28 Years at Library, Dies," Dayton Journal-Herald,
February 7, 1949.
Photo #1
Dayton Public Library; Main Library - Shelf Department and Inspection
Room. Adult staff from left to right; Bertha Walter, Alice K. Niebel (Head),
and Louise M. Gleim: photo, 1922.
Photo #2
"Just Driven Thru Wawana Big Tree," Western trip, (Alice K. Niebel
in foreground): photo, 1924.
Box 6, Folder 4, Miscellaneous Material.
1909
Forty Years Recollections of the Montgomery County Horticulture Society:
typescript, l909/ Abram Darst Wilt.
November 1942
An envelope with notes on it: In this envelope were enclosed all the
newspaper clippings that were edited by Alice Kyle Niebel. On the envelope
she wrote that news issues were cut drastically from October 1943. Also
that her resignation from the Society took effect January 1, 1945.
No date
All these notes were together and the first note says that: These notes
could not be identified with any of the papers in the scrapbook; probably
they were notes gathered from minutes or elsewhere on the history of the
Society.
No date
"Tribute to the Memory of Nicholas Ohmer", source unknown, undated.
Box 7, Scrapbook (Oversize)
The contents of this scrapbook were originally collected by Ms. Alice Kyle
Niebel who served as Secretary of the Society from 1916-1944. Mr. William
Hamilton, a librarian of the Dayton and Montgomery County Public Library,
requested Ms. Niebel to compile the material into a scrapbook. The title
is: Montgomery County Horticultural Society, Papers, Addresses, etc., on
Subjects Relating to Horticulture and Floriculture by Members of the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, ed. Alice Kyle Niebel.
Page 1
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society Scrapbook: Preface.
Page 3
Horticultural Society Books Given to the Dayton Public Library, 1937:
List.
Page 5
Montgomery County Horticultural Society: List of Members, 1922
Page 7
Horticultural Musings: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by Ira G. Denlinger.
Page 11
Horticultural Influences: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, September 2, 1918/by J.F. Dillinger.
Page 15
Forty Years Recollections of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society:
address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society, 1909/by Abram
Darst Wilt, ex-Secretary of the Society. (Note: Mr. Wilt is not listed
as a Secretary in any of the Minutes or Proceedings.Also, original copy
of this is in: Box 6, Folder #4, under "Miscellanneous Material.")
Page 23
Recollections of the Early Days of the Society: address before the
Montgomery County Horticultural Society, November 3, 1937/by Charles T.
Ohmer, son of the late Nicholas Ohmer, first President of the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, as part of the Seventieth Anniversary Celebration.
Page 25
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Giesler: photo/active members from 1915-1928.
Page 26
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society of Fifty and Sixty Years
Ago: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society, April
5, 1939/by Mr. Theodore Longnecker.
Page 29
Edwin S. Staples: photo/President and Vice-President for many years
on the standing committee for floriculture.
A Group at Sam Gingrich's Nursery on Covington Pike: Photo, undated.
Page 30
Berger, Daniel, N.H. Albaugh, "First Meeting After the Death of Nicholas
Ohmer, Late President of Horticultural Society," Dayton Journal, 1903.
Page 31
Members and Friends of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society:
photos/given by Mrs. Arthur Giesler.
Page 32
The Giant Sugar Pear Tree: photo/at the home of Mr. and Mrs. G.W. Barnes,
Tippicanoe City, Ohio.
Attached:
August 30, 1923
From Mr. G.W. Barnes, Tippecanoe City, to Mrs. Alice Kyle Niebel.
Apparently Mrs. Niebel wrote to Mr. Barnes asking him to discuss the
past achievements and the aims for the future of the Society and what the
Society is doing presently so she can prepare an article for the Dayton
Daily News, but Mr. Barnes does not feel competent to do so for he was
not a member for a long time and after he joined he didn't attend the meetings
regularly. He also admired the work of Mr. Ohmer, a previous President.
Page 33
Siebenthaler, Ira A., "Montgomery Co. Horticulture," Dayton Journal,
January 1935.
Siebenthaler, Ira A., "Cheer Up the Shut-ins: 'Share Your Lilacs' Drive
Opens Today in Dayton," Dayton Daily News, April 30, 1941.
Page 34
Siebenthaler, Ira A., "Practical City Gardening Suggestions by an Expert,"
undated.
Page 36
Why a Horticultural Society?: President's address for January 1, 1941/by
Ira A. Siebenthaler.
Attached:
1) A Tribute to Ira A. Siebenthaler: read by the minister as part of
the service at Ira's funeral, October 2, 1943/by John H. Kauffman.
2) Another tribute to Ira A. Siebenthaler: read at the meeting of the
Horticultural Society, October 6, 1943/by John H. Kauffman.
3) An Appreciation: read and adopted at the meeting of the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, October 6, 1943/by Alice Kyle Niebel.
Page 38
Untitled: photos, meeting of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
June 1920, and a picture taken at a greenhouse May 1940/Mr. Siebenthaler,
President and Edwin S. Staples, ex-President.
Page 39
Niebel, Alice Kyle, "Horticultural Fair Exhibit was Artistic," Dayton
Daily News, September 8, 1919.
Page 40
The Katherine Kauffman Farm Home on the Lebanon Pike: Photo, undated.
Untitled: photo, meeting at the Kauffman home, June 1924.
Page 41
"Sheep Shearing on the Kauffman Farm," Dayton Journal-Herald,
April 6, 1941.
Page 43
"Kauffman's Fine Ewes Had 3 1/2-in. Fleece," Dayton Journal-Herald,
April 6, 1941.
Page 44
Woman in Horticulture and Floriculture. Montgomery County, Ohio: read
at the Ohio Centennial Exposition held at the State Fair grounds in Columbus,
Ohio, September 4-October 16, 1888/by Mary Ramsey.
Page 53
Botany of the County Dwellers: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, August 1918/by Bertha Longstreth.
Page 58
Bertha P. Longstreth, "Clouds," "Christmas Bells," "A Concentration,"
December 4, 1940
Page 60
Concentrate on Saving, but Still Enjoying: address before the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Page 62
Bertha P. Longstreth, "Horticultural Society," undated.
Page 64
The Largest Tree in the World: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Page 67
Wonderful Life of a Big Tree: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Page 68
October 5, 1920
From Bertha P. Longstreth to the Montgomery County Horticultural Society.
Mrs. Longstreth is sending a thank-you note for the flowers that the
Society sent to her mother's funeral.
Page 69
"Horticultural Society, One of County's Oldest, Has Met Every Month
for 65 Years," Dayton Journal, March 20, 1932.
Page 70
The Montgomery County Horticultural Society, a Society That Has Lasted:
address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society, October 6,
1937/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Page 76
Bertha P. Longstreth, "A Song of Nature," undated.
Take Care of the Trees: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by Bertha P. Longstreth.
Page 81
Bertha P. Longstreth, "There's a Woman on the Farm," undated.
Page 82
April 15, 1936
From Jane B. Marlay to Alice Kyle Niebel.
Apparently the Society had granted an honorary membership to her and
she is writing to the Society to express her appreciation.
There is a note on the back of the page saying that Mrs. Marlay had
taken the initiative in raising $1,000 after the 1913 flood to restore
books at the Dayton Public Library.
Page 83
Following, there are three letters written by Dr. Daniel Berger, Secretary
of the Montgomery County Horticultural Society from 1901-1916, to Mrs.
Alice K. Niebel, who succeeded him and served from 1916-1944.
January 1, 1920
Apparently Mrs. Niebel has sent a begonia plant to him to remind him
of the next meeting and he is writing a thank-you note.
January 2, 1920
Apparently he mixed-up the dates (of the meeting?); in this letter
it is clear that the begonia flowers he received came from the Society,
sent by Mrs. Niebel as Secretary.
January 28, 1920
Apparently the Society had a program and on the program Dr. Berger's
name appeared and he is thanking Mrs. Niebel, for he has not served the
Society for quite a long time and also he didn't attend the meeting.
Page 87
"Former Editor of Telescope Called," The Religious Telescope,
September 25, 1920.
Page 88
"Funeral of Doctor Daniel Berger," The Religious Telescope,
October 2, 1920.
Page 89
"Doctor Daniel Berger," The Religious Telescope, October 2,
1920.
Page 92
"Daniel Berger, D.D.," The Religious Telescope, October 2, 1920.
Page 93
"Founder of United Brethren Sunday School Literature," The Religious
Telescope, October 2, 1920.
Page 95
"The Inspiration of a Life," The Religious Telescope, October
2, 1920.
Page 96
"They are Beautiful," The Watchword, October 10, 1920.
Page 97
"Rev. Daniel Berger," Dayton News, September 14, 1920.
Page 98
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Pretty Tributes Paid Poneers [sic] by Horticulturists,"
Dayton News, Oct. 10, 1920.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Hannah C. Longstreth. In Memoriam," Dayton News
[?], 1920.
Page 99
William Longstreth (1809-1897): Photo, Father of Bertha Longstreth,
1878.
Mrs. Hannah C. Longstreth: Photo, Mother of Bertha Longstreth, August
6, 1919.
Edith E.L. Boyer, "Prohibition in Kansas," Dayton Daily News,
November 15, 1941.
Page 100
Mrs. Boyer reported the weather daily for the Ohio Meteorological Bureau
from 1882-1896: Report, July 1896/by Edith E.L. Boyer.
Page 105
John Collins, "Friendship," undated.
Page 106
Grapes: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
March 1924/by John Collins.
Page 114
Keep the Ground Busy: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, July 1925/by John Collins.
Page 116
The Producer and the Middleman: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, August 1920/by John Collins.
Page 121
John Collins, "Robert Burns," undated.
Page 122
John Collins, "The Rotary Spirit," undated.
Page 123
Strawberries: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by John Collins.
Page 126
"John Collins," Dayton Daily News, February 3, 1929.
Page 127
"John Collins in Street Attire," Dayton Daily News, February
3, 1929.
Page 128
Burba, Howard, "A Moment With the Dean of Court Reporters," Dayton
Daily News, February 3, 1929.
Page 130
"Funeral for John Collins to Be Friday," Dayton Daily News,
March 27, 1929.
Page 131
"John Collins, Veteran Court Reporter, Dies: Known Widely in City,"
Dayton Journal, March 27, 1929.
Page 132
1929
From Theo. F. Longnecker, probably to the Society.
Mr. Longnecker is writing to the Society members to offer a tribute
to the memory of John Collins. He remarks about his personality, especially
about his honesty. A poem is included in the letter.
Page 135
The Conquests of Civilization: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, undated/by Albert Kern.
Page 142
The Gardens of the Heart: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by Albert Kern.
Page 146
The Horticultural Society and Some of its Characteristics: address
before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society, September 5, 1917/by
Albert Kern.
Page 153
Mosses from the Cumberland: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, September 1, 1920/by Albert Kern
Page 161
"The Old Homesteads," Dayton Daily News, 1916.
Page 163
The Patience and Helplessness of Vegetables: address before the Montgomery
County Horticultural Society, December 3, 1919/by Albert Kern.
Page 171
The Wild Rose: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
October 5, 1921/by Albert Kern.
Page 175
A Wilderness Planter: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, November 6, 1918/by Albert Kern.
Attached:
The Wood Fire: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
December 3, 1924/by Albert Kern.
Page 180
Alfred Shirer, "How Nature Adds and Subtracts," Dayton Daily News,
undated.
Page 182
"February Meet: County Horticultural Society, At Longstreth's, on Huffman
Hill," Dayton Daily Journal, February 4, 1897.
Page 184
"Teacher Retires After 37 Years," Dayton Daily News, January
24, 1941.
Page 185
Spraying and Pruning: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, February 1920/by Levi Stover.
Page 187
Spores - Their Mission: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, July 1921/by Hiram Mumma.
Page 194
The Immunity of Plants: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, November 1, 1922/by Dr. Charles Zurmuhlen.
Page 197
Jack and the Beanstalk: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, July 6, 1938/by Clara Fink.
Page 205
Clara Fink, "Nature Uses Various Means to Protect Plant Seeds From
Weather and Animals," Dayton Daily News, August 7, 1936.
Page 208
Wayfarers: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
July 3, 1940/by Clara Fink.
Page 216
E.A. Baber, "Look After Little Corners When You Beautify the Lawn,"
Dayton Daily News, April 9, 1922.
Attached:
Plans for Family Garden Hot Bed: undated/by Earl Baber.
Page 218
"Rare African Plant in Hospital Garden Here Blooms for First Time in
35 Years," Dayton Daily News, June 16, 1935.
Page 219
Foods: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by Dr. Charles Shawen.
Page 225
Berries: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by William Lightcap.
Page 229
The By-Products of Corn: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by Mrs. Charles Shellman.
Page 232
Asparagus Culture: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by J.W. Rockey.
Page 235
Fruit Culture: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by J.W. Rockey.
Page 238
"Head of Horticultural Society Is Buried at Miamisburg," Dayton
Daily News, Feb. 15, 1930.
Page 239
Bulbs and Tubers: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, undated/by Clarence Siebenthaler.
Page 246
Flowering Shrubs: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural
Society, 1897/by Clarence Siebenthaler.
Page 253
E.G. Denlinger, "Practical Rose Culture," Dayton Daily News,
1918-1920 [?].
Page 254
W.J. Engle: photo, undated.
A Part of the Englenook Peony Farm: photo, undated.
Page 255
Looking Down the Rows of Iris at Englenook Farm: photos, 1905.
Page 256
The Iris: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by W.J. Engle.
Page 260
The Dahlia: address before the Montgomery County Horticultural Society,
undated/by Mrs. Arthur Weaver.
Page 263
Lewis F. Carr, "May We Present...Eugene Lee Ferguson," Journal Herald,
December 22, 1940.
Page 264
"Paper on Flood Control and Conservation Read to Society," Dayton
Daily News, February 14, 1937.
Page 265
E. Lee Ferguson, "Keep It As Is," Dayton Daily News [?], spring
of 1941.
Page 266
E. Lee Ferguson, "Many Varieties of Vines Are Available to Beautiful
Grounds," Dayton Daily News, March 4, 1938.
Page 268
Business of Keeping Bees Big One in Miami Valley: address before the
Montgomery County Horticultural Society and in the Miami Valley/by Minor
Pierson.
Attached:
January 3, 1922
From Mr. W.W. Helwig, to the Montgomery County Horticultural Society.
Mr. Helwig, a superintendent of the county schools, had attended the
Montgomery County Horticultural Society meeting in September of 1921 [?].
He was shocked by the criticism by many members on "Agriculture in the
Schools." Members of the Society said that the schools were places of "misinformation
and stupidity." He tried to go back to the next meeting but was snapped
at by the Secretary; for this reason he is writing to the Society explaining
what students are learning in schools and on the farms, how students were
20 years ago and how they are today and how good it is to use one's imagination.
At the end he has an article:"The Uses of Imagination," New York American,
undated.
Attached:
In Memoriam: Mrs. Alice Mary Keith: address before the Montgomery County
Horticultural Society, undated/by unknown.
Box 8, Folder 1, Official Records
- Newspaper Clippings, October 1905-1914 (Oversize)
"Monthly Meeting of the Horticultural Society: Held at Home of Mr. &
Mrs. Geo. Nauerth," Dayton Journal [?], June 10, 1905.
"An Original Poem by Mrs. Withoft," Dayton Journal [?], October
1905.
"Prospects for a Peach Crop Blighted," Dayton Journal [?], April
4, 1906.
"The Economic Value of Birds," Dayton Journal [?], May 3, 1907.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "The Deterioration of the Muskmelon," Dayton Daily
News, April 1, 1908.
"Strawberries Have Been Damaged by the Rain," Dayton Daily News
[?], May 7, 1908.
Daniel Berger, "Fruit Reports Are Encouraging Throughout," Dayton
Journal [?], May 7, 1908.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Service of Birds Is Exalted and Sustained," Dayton
Herald, May 11, 1908.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Strawberries for the Next Year Will Be Affected:
By Grubworms, According to Report Received by Horticulturists Wednesday--Four
Crop of Vegetables," Dayton Journal [?], August 5, 1908.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Apple and Peach Crop Prospect Encouraging," Dayton
Journal [?], June 3, 1909.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Apples Will Be Scarce," Dayton Journal [?],
July 8, 1909.
Daniel Berger, "Urges Legislation For Bird's Benefit," Dayton Journal
[?], August 4, 1909.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Attorney Albert Kern Discusses Birds' Value," Dayton
Herald [?], August 1909.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Systematic Effort Brings Forth Fruit," Dayton
Journal [?], September 2, 1909.
"Horticultural Society Talks on Topics of Timely Moments," Dayton
Journal, October 1909.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "The Window Garden in Winter," Dayton Journal
[?], November 3, 1909.
Daniel Berger, "Horticulturists Discuss Reports of Much Interest," Dayton
Journal [?], November 1909.
"Horticulturists Lay Plans for Extension of the Work," Dayton Journal
[?], December 1909.
"Fruit Trees Not Harmed," Dayton Journal [?], January 5, 1910.
Daniel Berger, "Fruit Buds Pass the Winter Rigor Safely," Dayton
Herald [?], January 6, 1910.
"House Plants Are Cheerful Companions," Dayton Daily News, January
21, 1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Fruit Buds Escape Ravages of Winter," Dayton
Journal [?], March 1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "May Save Part of Fruit Crop," Dayton Daily News,
June 1910.
"New Bug Uncovered by Horticulturists," Dayton Journal [?], July
1910.
"Had to Use Stepladder to Pick Giant Tomatoes," Dayton Herald,
August 4, 1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Best Way to Grow Roses," Dayton Daily News
[?], August 1910.
"Society Urges Better Protection for Trees," Dayton Journal [?],
September 1910.
"Society Urges Fall Planting," Dayton Daily News, October 5,
1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Makes Plea for Skill in the Sowing of Seed," Dayton
Herald, November 2, 1910.
"Increased Wheat Yield Possible, Says Society," Dayton Journal
[?], November 1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Enthusiastic Reports Are Heard by Fruit Growers,"
Dayton Journal [?], December 1910.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Birds, Flowers, Fruits, Bees and Bugs Discussed,"
Dayton Journal, May 4, 1911.
Daniel Berger, "Flattering Outlook for Orchard Crops," Dayton Journal
[?], June 8, 1911.
S.O. Royal, "The Garden As a Playground," Dayton Daily News,
June 1911.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticultural Society Meets," Dayton Daily News,
September 4, 1913.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticultural Society Meets," Dayton Daily News
[?], September 1913.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Monthly Meeting of Horticultural Society Is Held,"
Dayton Journal, November 6, 1913.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Relation of Forests to Rainfall Shown," Dayton
Journal [?], November 6, 1913.
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Vegetable Gardening," Dayton Journal [?],
March 5, 1914.
Box 8, Folder 2, Official
Records - Newspaper Clippings, October 1905-1914
Articles Written by Alice Kyle Niebel (Oversize).
"Horticultural Society Hears Talk on Peonies," Dayton Journal
[?], June 6, 1940.
"Largest Group of Season At Horticultural Meeting," Dayton Herald,
November 6, 1941.
"Chrysanthemum Culture Discussed by Grower," Dayton Daily News,
November 6, 1941.
"Horticultural Society Hears Sources Of Cultivated Plants," Dayton
Herald, June 4, 1942.
"Horticulturists Told Drouth Has Hit Wheat," Dayton Daily News
[?], June 4, 1942.
"Horticultural Society in Anniversary Observance," Dayton Daily News,
November 5, 1942.
"Park Department Aid Speaks At Horticultural Meeting," Dayton Journal,
November 5, 1942.
"Officers of Horticultural Society Are Named For '43," Dayton Daily
News, December 3, 1942.
"Officers Are Re-elected By Horticultural Society," Dayton Journal,
December 3, 1942.
"Advantage of Dwarf Trees Told to Horticulturists," Dayton Daily
News, January 7, 1943.
"Horticulturists Hear Talk on Dwarf Orchards," Dayton Journal,
January 7, 1943.
"Horticulturists Hear Talk on Plant Spraying," Dayton Journal,
February 4, 1943.
"Care of Fruit-Bearing Trees Discussed At Local Meeting," Dayton
Daily News, January 4, 1943.
"Flowers, Fruits Discussed By Horticultural Society," Dayton Daily
News, March 4, 1943.
"New Flowers Discussed By Horticulturists," Dayton Journal, March
4, 1943.
"Garden Plans Discussed By Horticulture Society," Dayton Journal,
April 8, 1943.
"Horticulturists Discuss Vegetable, Flower Gardens," Dayton Daily
News, April 8, 1943.
"Horticulturists Hear Discussion on Reptiles," Dayton Journal,
May 4, 1943.
"Horticulturists Meet Outdoors At Farm Home," Dayton Journal,
June 3, 1943.
"Horticulturists Told of Best Canning Methods," Dayton Daily News,
June 3, 1943.
"Basket Picnic Held By Horticultural Society," Dayton Daily News,
July 8, 1943.
"Horticultural Group Holds Basket Dinner," Dayton Journal, July
8, 1943.
"Horticulturists Hear Talk on War Substitutes," Dayton Journal,
August 5, 1943.
"Horticulturists Told of Success of Substitutes," Dayton Daily News,
August 5, 1943.
"Horticulturists Hear Talks on Wartime Fertilizers," Dayton Journal,
September 2, 1943.
"Proper Use of Fertilizer Told to Horticulturists," Dayton Daily
News, September 2, 1943.
"Movies, Slides Entertain Horticultural Members," Dayton Daily News,
October 6, 1943.
"Horticulturists Elect Officers," Dayton Daily News, November
3, 1943.
"Horticultural Society Meets," Dayton Journal, November 4, 1943.
"Society Opens 1944 Season," Dayton Journal, January 6, 1944.
"Horticultural Work Reviewed," Dayton Daily News, January 1944.
"Best-Growing Fruits Listed," Dayton Daily News, February 3,
1944.
"Horticulturists Given List of 'Best' Fruits," Dayton Journal,
February 3, 1944.
"Speaker Lists Best Fruits for Miami Valley," Dayton Herald,
February 4, 1944.
Untitled, Dayton Herald [?], February 4, 1944.
"Horticulturists Discuss Garden Plans At Meeting," Dayton Journal,
March 2, 1944.
"Victory Gardens Under Discussion," Dayton Daily News, March
2, 1944.
"Horticulturists Hear Mrs. Greer," Dayton Herald, April 6, 1944.
"Horticulturists Hold April Meet," Dayton Daily News, April 6,
1944.
"Horticulturists Discuss Greens," Dayton Daily News, May 4, 1944.
"Kauffman Ends Term As Head of Plant Group," Dayton Herald, May
4, 1944.
"Museum Director Speaker At Horticultural Meeting," Dayton Journal,
May 4, 1944.
"Horticulturists Hear Discussion of 'Color In Gardens'," Dayton Journal,
June 6, 1944.
"Farm Home Renovation Described," Dayton Journal, June 8, 1944.
"Modernizing of House Described," Dayton Daily News, June 8,
1944.
"Flower Garden Colors Discussed," Dayton Journal, July 6, 1944.
"Horticulturists Hear Garden Talk," Dayton Daily News, July 6,
1944.
John Thorton Wood, "Montgomery County Has 104 Tree Varieties, More Than
Is Found in European Countries," Dayton Journal, Dayton Herald, July 23,
1944.
"Gardeners Hear Talk on Lilies," Dayton Herald, August 3, 1944.
"Lilies Discussed By Speaker At Horticultural Meeting," Dayton Journal,
August 3, 1944.
"Horticulturists Hear Talk on Garden Bulbs," Dayton Journal,
September 7, 1944.
"Film on Conservation Seen By Horticultural Society," Dayton Journal,
October 5, 1944.
"Horticulturists See U.S. Film," Dayton Daily News, October 5,
1944.
"New Type Rose Exhibited for Horticulturists," Dayton Herald,
October 5, 1944.
"Alice Niebel Quits Horticultural Post," Dayton Daily News, November
2, 1944.
"Garden Society Post Resigned By Mrs. Niebel," Dayton Herald,
November 2, 1944.
"Mrs. Niebel Resigns Post With Horticulturists," Dayton Journal,
November 2, 1944.
"Horticultural Society Grants Memberships," Dayton Daily News,
Dec. 7, 1944.
"Horticultural Society Meets With Christmas As Theme," Dayton Journal,
December 7, 1944.
"Horticultural Society Sends Widows Gifts," Dayton Herald, December
7, 1944.
Box 8, Folder 3, Official
Records - Newspaper Clippings, October 1905-1914
The Following Articles Are Undated (Oversize).
"Bees Buzz Big Sound Abroad: Three Hundred Billion of Them Make Noise
Like Continental Train of Honey."
Attached:
"Suggestions for Planting Trees."
"Forty Thousand Species of Fungus Are Recognized, Declares Dr. Shawen."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Fruit Buds Escape Ravages of Winter."
"Fruit Growers Endorse New Course in Schools."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticultural Group Instructed on Best Growing Conditions,"
Dayton Journal [?].
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticultural Society Meets: Educational Discussion
of Subject 'Food Value of Vegetables,' by Dr. Charles Shawen Features Program."
"Horticultural Society Plans Extension Work: Lecture Course Proposed
to Spread the Influence of the Organization--Promising Outlook for Fruit
Crop Reported."
"Horticultural Society Sends Widows Gifts."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticulturists Discuss Ruin of the Fruit Crop."
"Horticulturists Enjoy Session At Fairview."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Horticulturists Hear Talk on Dwarf Orchards."
Bert Klopfer, "It Happened in Dayton."
"Live Stock."
"May Save Part of Fruit Crop," Dayton Daily News [?].
"Orchards Damaged and Fall Fruit Crop Greatly Reduced By the Cold Winds
of May," Dayton Daily News.
Daniel Berger, "Orchard Fruit Crops Show Most Encouraging Outlook This
Year."
"Peach Buds in This County Are Still Uninjured in the Opinion of Members
of the Horticultural Society."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Protection of Quail Urged."
"Trees Unharmed By Ravages of Season."
Alice Kyle Niebel, "Wild Roses Have Been Developed Into Hundreds of
Varieties."
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